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How Stress Affects Your Teeth and Jaw Health: Understanding the Link to TMJ

 Misalignment of the upper and lower jaws is one of the most common, yet often overlooked reasons that impact our oral, facial and overall health. Misaligned jaws can lead to several issues, including temporomandibular joint disorder (TMD), from teeth grinding to jaw tension, facial asymmetries, misaligned spine, spinal stenosis, disc dislocation and spinal nerve impingement.  Understanding the connection between misaligned jaws and your oral and over-all health is essential in preventing long-term damage and seeking proper treatment. Here’s how misaligned jaws affects your teeth and jaw health and what you can do to protect yourself.

The Link Between misaligned TMJ and Oral, facial and Over-all Health

Misaligned TMJ can manifest in several ways, and when it comes to your teeth and jaw, its effects can be long-lasting. Below are some common ways TMJ impacts your health:

1. Teeth Grinding (Bruxism)

One of the most common reactions to misaligned TMJ is teeth grinding, also known as bruxism. When we as well as our TMJ feel stressed, we may unknowingly clench or grind our teeth, often during sleep. This habitual grinding can cause a range of problems, including worn-down teeth, chipped enamel, increased tooth sensitivity, and even cracks in the teeth.

Over time, teeth grinding can lead to more serious dental issues, such as damage to the gums, jaw pain, and problems with the temporomandibular joint (TMJ). The constant pressure on your teeth from grinding can also cause misalignment, leading to bite issues.

2. Jaw Tension and TMJ

The temporomandibular joint (TMJ) connects the lower jawbone to the skull and allows us to open, close, and move our mouths. Misaligned jaw clenching, which can place excessive pressure on the TMJ over time can result in TMJ disorder (TMD), a condition that causes pain, inflammation, and dysfunction in the jaw joint.

Symptoms of TMJ disorder often include:

    • Jaw pain or tenderness

    • A clicking or popping sound when opening or closing the mouth

    • Difficulty chewing or speaking

    • Headaches, particularly around the temples

    • Ear pain or a feeling of fullness in the ears

TMJ disorders are often exacerbated by stress, as it leads to more frequent jaw clenching or teeth grinding. 

3. Gum Recession

Chronic bruxism as a result of TMJ misalignment and discomfort in conjunction with Gum disease, in its early stages known as gingivitis, can lead to gum recession if left untreated. Stress also impacts the body’s ability to heal, which can further exacerbate oral health problems like gum disease.

4. Misaligned cervical spine

The misalignment of our TMJ, and upper and lower jaws can be transferred to our cervical spine through our muscles and fascia connections. If the TMJ is held back or held in an asymmetrical position our head and facial muscles work asymmetrically, in turn this asymmetry will make our neck and shoulders’ muscles to work asymmetrically, which will move and position our spine in an asymmetrical position. This will also contribute to neck and back postural misalignments. 

5. Increased Risk of Migraine headaches

The misaligned TMJ, upper and lower jaws and teeth can cause Cervical spinal misalignment through muscle tension and asymmetrical muscle activities of our head and face. This in turn will cause disc displacements and never impingement in the spine, causing headaches and neck and shoulder pain. This will worsen as we age.

How Misaligned Upper and lower jaw causes Disorders

The TMJ is a highly complex joint. As mentioned earlier, Misaligned jaws often lead to teeth grinding (bruxism) or jaw clenching, which puts added strain on the TMJ. Over time, this can lead to inflammation and damage in the joint, causing more pain and discomfort.

When the alignment of the jaw is affected, leads to problems with the bite. This misalignment can worsen over time if not addressed, creating chronic jaw pain, headaches, and even neck and shoulder tension.

Managing TMJ disorders

While you may not be able to eliminate stress from your life entirely, there are several steps you can take to protect your teeth and jaw health. Here are a few strategies:

1. Practice Relaxation Techniques

Incorporating relaxation practices such as deep breathing, yoga, or meditation into your daily routine can help reduce stress and prevent the negative effects on your teeth and jaw. These activities can relax the muscles in your face and jaw, helping to alleviate tension and reduce the frequency of teeth grinding or jaw clenching.

2. Use a Nightguard

If you grind your teeth at night, a nightguard can be an effective way to protect your teeth from damage. This custom-made appliance fits over your teeth and prevents them from grinding against each other, reducing the risk of tooth wear and jaw pain. Dr. Abbasi can fit you with a nightguard that’s comfortable and tailored to your needs.

3. Maintain a Healthy posture 

Taking good care of your health and physical activity is essential, especially during times of stress. Make sure you maintain good posture and exercise regularly to strengthen your core muscles that will help you hold a healthy posture and positioning of your spine.

4. Seek Professional Treatment for TMJ

If you’re experiencing symptoms of TMJ or jaw discomfort, seeking treatment is key to relieving pain and preventing further damage. A pediatric or general dentist specializing in TMJ disorders can help assess your condition and recommend appropriate treatment options. This may include custom splints, physical therapy, or even orthodontic treatment to realign your bite.

5. Visit a TMJ specialist and orthodontist

Dentists can detect early signs of teeth grinding, TMJ, and other stress-related dental issues and offer preventative treatments. A TMJ specialist can offer mouth devices to help you with your TMD symptoms. But an orthodontist is the specialist that can help you align your jaws and your teeth at the same time. It is important to receive help from an orthodontist that aligns the jaws at the same time or prior to they align your teeth.  Early intervention can help protect your teeth and jaw from long-term damages.

Top Nova Orthodontics: Helping You align your TMJ, Upper and lower jaws orthodontically

If you’re experiencing symptoms of Migraine, neck and shoulder pain, TMD, teeth grinding, or jaw discomfort, Dr. Abbasi at Top Nova Orthodontics in Sterling, VA, is here to help.

Our team specializes in providing effective solutions for TMJ treatment, teeth grinding, and other stress-related oral health concerns. We offer personalized care to help alleviate discomfort and improve the function and alignment of your teeth and jaws. If you’re struggling with TMDs, or stress-related dental issues, don’t wait. Contact Top Nova Orthodontics today and take the first step toward a healthier, more comfortable TMJ. 

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Top Nova Orthodontics

An Expert Orthodontist is just one call away.
Potomac Falls Office, Sterling, VA.

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